Orsiro - Stent phủ thuốc thế hệ mới kết hợp công nghệ Hybrid - Nguyễn Quốc Thái
Cấu tạo của Hybrid:
Lớp phủ trơ về mặt hóa
học bao phủ
khung stent, loại bỏ sự
tương tác giữa kim loại
của stent và các mô
xung quanh
Lớp phủ chủ động
Olut bao gồm lớp
Polymer tự tiêu có tẩm
thuốc limus cho kết quả
tối ưu
Trên nền stent thường PROKinetic Energy Stent đem lại
khả năng di chuyển tuyệt vời
nhờ công nghệ hiện đại với
khung stent rất mỏng
Sự kết hợp lý tưởng 2 lớp phủ trơ và chủ động
- Nobori 0.9 % - Orsiro DEFINITE STENT THROMBOSIS DEFINITE OR PROBABLE STENT THROMBOSIS Rate ratio = 0.33 (95%CI 0.12-0.92), p=0.03 Rate ratio = 0.55 (95%CI 0.26-1.15), p=0.11 Source: Presentation, Lisette Okkels Jensen, EuroPCR 2015 SORT OUT VII 46 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Target Lesion Failure trong các phân nhóm phụ Source: Presentation, Lisette Okkels Jensen, EuroPCR 2015 SORT OUT VII 47 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Kết luận Stent Orsiro với thiết kế khung stent mỏng, lớp polymer tự tiêu tẩm thuốc sirolimus không thua kém stent Nobori với lớp polymer tự tiêu tẩm thuốc biolimus trong dân số bệnh nhân không chọn lọc cho thấy tiêu chí gộp an toàn và hiệu quả sau sau 1 năm theo dõi Stent Orsiro phủ thuốc Sirolimus liên quan đến giảm nguy cơ definite stent thrombosis so với stent Nobori Source: Presentation, Lisette Okkels Jensen, EuroPCR 2015 SORT OUT VII 48 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Orient Trial 372 patients randomized in South Korea Angiographic follow-up at 9-month Orsiro n = 250 2:1 randomization Clinical follow-up at 12-month Resolute Integrity n = 122 DESIGN A prospective, randomized, multi-center, controlled trial comparing the Orsiro DES to Resolute Integrity OBJECTIVE To compare the Orsiro DES with a bioabsorbable polymer to the Resolute Integrity DES with a durable polymer. PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATORS Prof. Tae-Jin Youn, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, South Korea PRIMARY ENDPOINT In-stent Late Lumen Loss at 9 months SECONDARY ENDPOINTS TLF defined as composite of cardiac death,TLR and target vessel-related MI All-cause and cardiac deaths Clinically-driven TLR MI (target or non-target vessel-related) Definite or probable stent thrombosis (ST) ORIENT Source: EuroPCR2016, Kan_Si-Hyuck_20160517_1345_Room_Maillot 49 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Endpoints Primary Endpoint In-stent LLL at 9 months Secondary angiographic Endpoints In-segment LLL at 9 months diameter stenosis (%) Binary restenosis Secondary clinical endpoints all-cause and cardiac deaths clinically driven TLR and TVR MI (target or non-target vessel-related) definite or probable ST TLF: cardiac death, TLR and target vessel-related MI ORIENT 50 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Tiêu chuẩn chọn bệnh / Loại trừ Tiêu chuẩn nhận vào Patient age ≥18 years Ability to acknowledge verbally the risks, benefits and treatment ramifications in receiving the Orsiro Hybrid® or Resolute Integrity® stent Written informed consent given by legally authorized agent prior to any study-related procedure Indication for use of drug-eluting stent based on ACC/AHA/SCAI and ESC/EACTS guidelines and/or clinical judgment of interventional cardiologist. Target lesion(s) in coronary artery or graft vessel with estimated reference diameter ≥2.5 mm and ≤5.0 mm Target lesion(s) amenable to percutaneous coronary intervention Tiêu chuẩn loại trừ • Known hypersensitivity or contraindication to any of the following agents: heparin, aspirin, clopidogrel, sirolimus, zotarolimus, cobalt chromium or contrast mediaa • Inability to tolerate aspirin or clopidogrel for 1-year duration of study • Systemic (intravenous) use of sirolimus or zotarolimus within 12 months • Females with childbearing potential (unless negative by a recent pregnancy test) or anticipating pregnancy following study enrollment • History of bleeding diathesis, known coagulopathy (including heparin-induced thrombocytopenia), or refusal of blood transfusions • Gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding within prior 3 months, or major surgery within 2 months • Planned major non-cardiac surgery within designated study period • Cardiogenic shock (Killip class IV) • Symptomatic heart failure, precluding coronary angiography in a supine position • Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions limiting life expectancy (to <1 year) or potentially undermining protocol compliance (as judged by the site investigator) • Active participation in another drug- or device-related investigational study where the primary endpoint follow- up is ongoing • Unwillingness or inability to comply with protocol procedures ORIENT 51 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Lưu đồ bệnh nhân 372 patients and randomized 250 allocated to Orsiro 122 allocated to Resolute Integrity 382 patients screened/randomized between xxx 9 withdrew consent 1 met clinical exclusion criteria 180 analysed for primary endpoint 77 analysed for primary endpoint Source: EuroPCR2016, Kan_Si-Hyuck_20160517_1345_Room_Maillot ORIENT 2 lost to follow up 0 died 43 refused follow-up angiography 0 lost to follow up 2 died 68 refused follow-up angiography 52 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Đặc điểm lâm sàng ban đầu của BN Age (years) 65.2±11.9 64.8±11.0 Male gender — n (%) 180 (72) 86 (70.5) Diabetes— n (%) 63 (25.2) 33 (27) Hypertension — n (%) 162 (64.8) 81 (66.4) Body Mass Index— (kg/mm^2) 24.8±3.5 24.5±3.1 Previous PCI — n (%) 34 (13.6) 18 (14.8) Previous CABG — n (%) 2 (0.8) 0 (0.0) Chronic Renal Failure — n (%) 7 (2.8) 3 (2.5) Indication — n (%) Stable Angina 136 (53.3) 70 (55.1) Unstable Angina 62 (24.3) 25 (19.7) ST-segment elevation MI (STEMI) 24 (9.4) 11 (8.7) NSTEMI 33 (12.9) 21 (8.7) Orsiro (n=250) Resolute Integrity (n=122) Source: EuroPCR2016, Kan_Si-Hyuck_20160517_1345_Room_Maillot ORIENT 53 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Đặc điểm tổn thương ban đầu Lesion location Left main artery — n (%) 20 (5.8) 5 (2.8) Left anterior descending artery — n (%) 158 (45.8) 85 (48.3) Left circumflex artery — n (%) 93 (27.0) 36 (20.5) Right coronary artery — n (%) 74 (21.4) 50 (28.4) Lesion Classification A — n (%) 15 (4.3) 10 (5.7) B1 — n (%) 75 (21.7) 33 (18.8) B2 — n (%) 108 (31.3) 52 (29.5) C — n (%) 147 (42.6) 81 (46.0) Chronic total occlusion — n (%) 31 (9.0) 11 (6.3) Ostial lesion — n (%) 24 (7.0) 9 (5.1) Bifurcation lesion — n (%) 79 (22.9) 42 (23.9) Restenotic lesion — n (%) 4 (1.2) 4 (2.3) Calcification — n (%) 38 (11.0) 22 (12.5) Orsiro (n=250) Resolute Integrity (n=122) ORIENT Source: EuroPCR2016, Kan_Si-Hyuck_20160517_1345_Room_Maillot 54 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Procedural characteristics Stent number (per lesion) 1.14±0.43 1.13±0.43 Stent number (per patient) 1.58±0.90 1.63±0.85 Stent diameter - mm 2.98±0.46 3.00±0.45 Stent length (per lesion) - mm 26.1±12.8 27.3±14.9 Stent length (per patient) - mm 36.1±22.5 39.3±24.2 Performance of adjunctive ballooning — n (%) 257 (74.5) 124 (70.5) Nominal diameter – mm 3.03±0.51 2.98±0.49 Balloon pressure – atm 16.5±7.6 15.6±4.0 Expected balloon diameter - mm 3.34±1.01 3.33±1.43 IVUS or OCT — n (%) 71 (20.6) 34 (19.3) Bifurcation stenting — n (%) 60 (17.4) 30 (17.0) Device success (per lesion) — n (%) 343 (99.4) 174 (98.9) Procedureal success (per patient) — n (%) 249 (99.6) 121 (99.2) Orsiro (n=250) Resolute Integrity (n=122) ORIENT Source: EuroPCR2016, Kan_Si-Hyuck_20160517_1345_Room_Maillot 55 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Primary endpoint In-stent Late Lumen Loss at 9 months ORIENT In-stent LLL [mm] Source: EuroPCR2016, Kan_Si-Hyuck_20160517_1345_Room_Maillot 56 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Secondary endpoint Target Lesion Failure at 12-month ORIENT Source: EuroPCR2016, Kan_Si-Hyuck_20160517_1345_Room_Maillot 57 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Kết luận Orsiro demonstrated non-inferiority to Resolute Integrity in terms of in stent Late Lumen Loss (LLL) at 9 month. (Orsiro 0.10 ± 0.35 mm, Resolute Integrity 0.16 ± 0.39 mm, p for non-inferiority <0.001) Orsiro showed numerically better results for the secondary clinical endpoint, target lesion failure (TLF) out to 12 months. (Orsiro 2.4 %, Resolute Integrity 3.3 %, p = 0.0623) Results reconfirm those of previous Orsiro trials and adds to the solid foundation of clinical evidence that supports the use of Orsiro across a broad range of indications ORIENT 58 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Orsiro showed lowest definite stent thrombosis from SCAAR* registry Definite stent thrombosis, SCAAR registry, 2007- Apr 2016, Orsiro N=6,969) Orsiro: • One of low ST events DES • Lowest ST rate at 3-year Synergy: • unlike their claims from EVOLVE-II, stent thrombosis event rate keeps increasing with Synergy • It does not even have longer follow up results yet *Swedish Coronary Angiography and Angioplasty Registry 59 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 In addition, Orsiro showed lowest restenosis rate from SCAAR* registry Restenosis rate, SCAAR Registry, 2007- Apr 2016, Orsiro N=6,969) % Orsiro: lowest restenosis rate among major DES brands at 3-year Synergy: Synergy is lack of long- term data *Swedish Coronary Angiography and Angioplasty Registry 60 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 61 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 62 Orsiro physician presentation, Sep 2015 Thông điệp chính của các nghiên cứu lâm sàng về Orsiro là gì? Ultrathin Orsiro chứng minh là một trong những stent phủ thuốc tốt nhất Trong n/c BIOSCIENCE, là n/c ngẫu nhiên, tất cả các BN, được đề xuất bởi các nhà nghiên cứu, Orsiro đã chứng minh không thua kém Xience Prime về tiêu chí chính sau 12 tháng N/c SORT OUT VII xác nhận lại bằng chứng của n/c BIOSCIENCE trong dân số tất cả các BN tham gia, cũng chứng minh tỷ lệ thấp đáng kể definite ST so với Nobori Orient bổ sung thêm bằng chứng Orsiro không thua kém DES quan trong khác - Resolute Integrity của Medtronic
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